Effectively communicating our message, or understanding others is not just about the words spoken, it’s also communicating with or understanding non verbal language. Research shows other ways of exchanging ideas without saying words is very powerful in face to face communication. This means, when we speak, it’s important to match our words with our non verbal language, such as our voice tone and body language. It’s equally important to understand non verbal clues when others are communicating to us, to determine meanings behind spoken words.
For example, if I asked a colleague how they were feeling and they replied they were ‘good’, but it was said in a flat tone of voice (like ‘I’m good’) and their shoulders are hunched, the ends of their mouth turned down and their eyes downcast, I potentially wouldn’t believe they were feeling good. I would want to ask questions to understand why the words they used didn’t match their body language.
Extensive research into what contributes to effective face to face communication has indicated the following:
• our words only contribute seven percent towards conveying our message to others.
• the quality and tone of our voice contributes around 38 percent to the effectiveness of our communication
• our body language, including facial expressions, accounts for 55 percent of what is perceived by others.
In other words, the verbal language we use accounts for very little of our total communication. This means to be truly effective, and potentially a powerful communicator, our non verbal language must match our words.
Imagine hearing a tone of voice that is short, snappy and loud. It can say a lot about a person’s frame of mind. Potentially they are in a hurry, impatient or angry. Imagine a facial expression, which can say so much in a second. Visualize the message someone wants to convey by raising an eyebrow, or winking with a smile.
Marcel Marceau, famous for playing a mime clown, and Charlie Chaplin, star of the silent screen in the beginning of the 20th century, both mastered using body language as the sole way to convey their story to their audiences. They didn’t have to speak a single word to communicate with their viewers, yet they attracted millions of fans from all over the world to their shows. As one critic said of Marcel Marceau; “He accomplishes in less than two minutes what most novelists cannot do in volumes.” That is an example of the huge power of body language.
So when you are communicating with people, be aware of how you deliver messages with your tone and body. When listening to others, observe their movements, including facial expressions and gestures as well voice changes in tone, strength, volume and timbre. Recognize what works well and model it in your communication.
Remember, you have the power to change the results you are getting in your life. It’s up to you to take ownership of your thoughts and actions to achieve your desired results.